Year-around Composting Toilets

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Toilets of Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter

Year-around Composting Toilets

When considering the year-round use of a compost toilet, the focus naturally shifts to the challenges posed by the colder winter months. While summer use is generally straightforward, it’s the winter season that raises the most questions. Ensuring that your compost toilet can handle the demands of a cold climate is crucial for year-round usability. Factors such as capacity and the ability to service the toilet at any time become important.

When it comes to using a compost toilet in cold climates, it’s essential to understand the differences between having the toilet in a cabin where the temperature drops below freezing but is not used, and using the toilet everyday all year round, including during the winter. Let’s delve into these scenarios to help you make the best decision for your needs.

If the composting toilet is used only occasionally throughout the year, even in winter, it usually means that there is less waste going into the toilet. This could be for example in a weekend use cabin that is visited intermittently throughout the year.

In this case, it might be possible to avoid having to service the composting toilet in winter when it’s freezing by focusing the service procedure to spring and late fall times of the year. The solid waste requires certain amount of time to fully compost. Due to colder winter months, the composting process is usually done only after the summer in Northern parts of the U.S. Thus, if a batch composting toilet, like the GL 90 or Oz-e-Pod, is used, it might be beneficial to have 2-3 composting containers in total.

Storing the Toilet in Cold Conditions

If the composting toilet will be stored in a cold space and not used during the winter, it typically poses no problems. In fact, a composting toilet can make winter much easier for cabin owners by eliminating the risk of broken pipes and the need to heat the cottage just to keep a water closet functional. Simply ensuring the system is clean and dry before winter prevents issues.

Hybrid Solutions for Occasional Use

For many cabins and cottages, a hybrid solution works best. This involves having an outhouse equipped with a large-capacity composting toilet system used extensively during the summer when outdoor activities are prevalent. Complementing this setup with a smaller indoor compost toilet provides convenience during the winter and bad weather. This dual approach ensures that you have a reliable and comfortable toilet solution year-round.

In case the composting toilet is used everyday throughout the year, it is likely that more capacity is required for solids. In practice, this means either larger and/or more composting containers or a separate outdoor compost bin into which the composting toilet’s smaller compost bins are regularly emptied. Different homes have different kind of structure. If there is clear underfloor space, we highly recommend leveraging that and getting a split-system composting toilet, because they generally have much greater capacity compared to self-contained composting toilets.

Learn more about the Best Composting Toilets for Full-Time Living.

What is the Best Composting Toilet for Full-Time Living?

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CF 8 Composting Toilet – Estimated Daily Capacity

The CF 8 is a continuous composting toilet system featuring a single large 250-gallon container. Like the CF 4, it is designed for gradual emptying rather than batch-style use. Solids are typically removed in thirds or sections, allowing earlier deposits time to fully compost inside the tank.

This setup allows for either:


🔁 Continuous Use: Gradual Emptying in Thirds

When used year-round, the CF 8 is typically emptied one-third at a time, effectively composting in three rotating “piles” within the container.

Because the CF 8 is more than twice as large as the CF 4, each pile can hold approximately 480–960 poops, depending on composting conditions and how much bulking material is used.

Service Interval (per pile) Estimated #2 Visits per Day
30 days (1 month) ~17–32 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~8–16 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~5–11 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~3–5 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~1.2–2.6 visits/day

💡 These figures assume that one-third of the tank is in active use at a time, with older waste given time to compost before removal.


🌤 Seasonal Use: Full-Tank Emptying After Inactive Period

For cabins, cottages, or other sites used seasonally, the CF 8 can be used for a few months and then left idle to allow full composting. In such cases, the entire tank may be emptied once a year.

Full-tank capacity estimate: ~1,440–2,880 poops

Example: 120 days of use (approx. 4 months):
→ ~12–24 solid visits per day on average


⚠️ Disclaimer

These numbers are rough estimates based on typical use and conditions. Actual capacity will vary depending on:

For best performance, ensure proper aeration, regular bulking material use, and consistent emptying of composted portions.


💡 Want to Maximize Capacity? Consider a Urine-Diverting Toilet — With Some Important Considerations

upgrade to a urine diverting toilet pedestal

If you’re looking to maximize the capacity of the CF 8 system — aiming for 960+ poops per composting “pile” — we recommend using a urine-diverting (UD) toilet pedestal.

✅ Benefits of Urine Separation:

By diverting urine out of the solids container, the volume taken up by absorbent material (like peat or wood shavings) is significantly reduced. This can make a big difference in how often the system needs to be emptied.


⚠️ Downsides to Consider:

Urine-diverting toilets can take some time to get used to. Users need to sit or aim correctly to ensure proper separation, which might not happen consistently without experience or guidance.

For this reason, UD toilets are generally not ideal for public or commercial settings where the toilet is used by guests, tourists, or other first-time users. In these cases, misuse can reduce the effectiveness of the system and may even lead to unpleasant maintenance issues.


In short: A UD toilet is an excellent choice for maximizing capacity in private or family use, but for guest or public access composting toilets, a standard non-diverting model may be more practical and user-friendly.

🚚 $100 OFF Shipping Cost – Green Toilet 330 Composting Toilets

For a limited time, enjoy $100 off the shipping cost when you order a
Green Toilet 330 or Green Toilet Lux 330 composting toilet.

No promo codes, no extra steps – the discount is automatically applied at checkout.

If you experience any technical issue and the discount does not apply automatically, you can manually enter
the coupon code 100OFFSHIPPING during checkout to receive the offer.

The Green Toilet 330 and Green Toilet Lux 330 are ideal for cabins, cottages, off-grid homes, and other locations where
reliable, low-maintenance, and environmentally friendly waste management is a priority. Their batch composting design
makes servicing simple and hygienic, with a spare container included to keep the system running without interruption.

Campaign details:

  • Offer valid until August 31, 2025 or while stock lasts
  • Discount applies only to Green Toilet 330 and Green Toilet Lux 330 composting toilet orders
  • Automatically applied at checkout – or use coupon code 100OFFSHIPPING if needed
  • Applies to orders shipped within the Lower 48 states only

Upgrade your off-grid toilet system now and save on shipping while supplies last.

Green Toilet 100 Easy – Estimated Daily Capacity

The Green Toilet 100 Easy is a compact and user-friendly batch composting toilet with a 26-gallon composting container. Its design makes it well-suited for outhouses, cabins, and even indoor use. A spare container is available to expand capacity and simplify servicing.


🔢 Estimated Solid-Waste Capacity per Bin:

Note: Due to the shape and internal structure of the container, the actual composting capacity is slightly lower than its raw volume might suggest, if you compare with Green Toilet 120 Family composting toilet for example.


📆 Average Daily Capacity per Bin

Service Interval Estimated #2 Visits per Day
30 days (1 month) ~6–7 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~3–4 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~2.2 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~1.1 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~0.5 visits/day

Notes & Recommendations:


⚠️ Disclaimer:
These estimates are intended as general guidance. Real-world performance may vary depending on:

CF 4 Composting Toilet – Estimated Daily Capacity

The CF 4 is a continuous composting toilet system featuring a single large 105-gallon container. Unlike batch composting systems (such as the Green Toilet models), the CF 4 is designed for gradual emptying — solids are typically removed in thirds or sections, allowing earlier deposits time to fully compost inside the tank.

This setup allows for either:


🔁 Continuous Use: Gradual Emptying in Thirds

When used year-round, the CF 4 is typically emptied one-third at a time, effectively composting in three rotating “piles” within the container. Depending on composting conditions and how much bulking material is used, each pile can hold approximately 200–400 poops.

Service Interval (per pile) Estimated #2 Visits per Day
30 days (1 month) ~7–13 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~3–7 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~2–4 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~1–2 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~0.5–1.1 visits/day

💡 These figures assume that one third of the tank is in active use at a time, with older waste given time to compost before removal.


🌤 Seasonal Use: Full-Tank Emptying After Inactive Period

For cabins, cottages, or other sites used seasonally, the CF 4 can be used for a few months and then left idle to allow full composting. In such cases, the entire tank may be emptied once a year.


⚠️ Disclaimer

These numbers are rough estimates based on typical use and conditions. Actual capacity will vary depending on:

For best performance, ensure proper aeration, regular bulking material use, and consistent emptying of composted portions.


💡 Want to Maximize Capacity? Consider a Urine-Diverting Toilet — With Some Important Considerations

upgrade to a urine diverting toilet pedestal

If you’re looking to maximize the capacity of the CF 4 system — aiming for 400+ poops per composting “pile” — we recommend using a urine-diverting (UD) toilet pedestal.

✅ Benefits of Urine Separation:

By diverting urine out of the solids container, the volume taken up by absorbent material (like peat or wood shavings) is significantly reduced. This can make a noticeable difference in how often the system needs to be emptied.

⚠️ Downsides to Consider:


In short: A UD toilet is an excellent choice for maximizing capacity in private or family use, but for guest or public access composting toilets, a standard non-diverting model may be more practical and user-friendly.

Green Toilet 120 Family

💩 Average Daily Capacity per 31-Gallon Composting Bin

(Based on approx. 356 uses involving a #2 — i.e., poop) – only the solids count!

Service Interval #2 Visits per Day (involving a #2)
30 days (1 month) ~11.9 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~5.9 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~4.0 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~2.0 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~1.0 visits/day

🟢 What counts as a “#2 visit”?
Only visits that involve pooping (i.e., going number two) — urine-only visits don’t contribute to filling the composting bin and are not included in the estimate.

⚠️ Disclaimer:
These estimates are approximations. The actual number of solid uses per bin may vary significantly depending on climate, temperature, ventilation, user habits, and the amount of dry bulking material (e.g., wood shavings or peat) added after each use.

Green Toilet 330

💩 Average Daily Capacity per 87-Gallon Composting Bin

(Based on approx. 1,000 uses involving a #2 — i.e., poop) – only the solids count!

Service Interval #2 Visits per Day (involving pooping)
30 days (1 month) ~33 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~17 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~11 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~5.6 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~2.7 visits/day

🟢 What counts as a “#2 visit”?
Only visits that involve defecation (pooping) — urine-only visits don’t fill up the composting bin and are not included in the 1,000-use estimate.

⚠️ Disclaimer:
These estimates are based on typical, steady use. The actual number of solid uses a composting bin can handle may vary significantly depending on climate, temperature, humidity, ventilation, and how much dry bulking material (like wood shavings) is added after each use.

Composting toilet waste pipe extension

💧 Liquid waste (urine) estimate

Average person produces about:

So for 100 people:


🚽 Flush water use estimate

Average flush volume in the U.S. is about:

Average person flushes ~5 times per day, so:

So for 100 people:


✅ Summary in gallons

Type Per person For 100 people
Urine (liquid waste) ≈0.4 gal/day ≈40 gal/day
Flush water (toilet only) ≈7.5 gal/day ≈750 gal/day
Product Image Product Clearance Requirement
CF 4 continuous composting toilet with porcelain pedestal green background CF 4 Continuous composting toilet 13″ (when partially buried)
gl 90 batch composting toilet package GL 90 Batch composting toilet 18″
CF 8 continuous composting toilet with non separating porcelain pedestal blue background CF 8 Continuous composting toilet 18″ (when partially buried)
Rota-Loo 650 Split-system Batch Composting Toilet Rota Loo 650 Batch composting toilet 26″
Green Toilet Lux 120 Composting toilet with spare container package Green Toilet Lux 120 Batch composting toilet 28″
Green Toilet Lux 330 Composting toilet with spare container package Green Toilet Lux 330 Batch composting toilet 37″
Rota Loo 950 batch composting toilet blue background Rota Loo 950 Batch composting toilet 38″

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Urine Separation in Composting Toilet Article

outhouse next to winter cottage (1)

outhouse next to winter cottage

 

open compost bin outdoors

open back bench-type-of seat
Installation principle of Green Toilet 120 and 330

Green Toilet 120 Family composting toilet installed

Green Toilet 120 Family installed underneath outhouse seat

Green Toilet 330 outhouse inside flat seat

Green Toilet 330 ventilation pipes

Green Toilet features ventilation pipes.

On top of the vent pipe stack here is a Whirlybird

Green Toilet double base from below

Green Toilet’s double base from below

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