Articles No Plumbing, No Problem: How Scott Installed the GL 90 at His Kentucky Cabin
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Eemeli Palo

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No Plumbing, No Problem: How Scott Installed the GL 90 at His Kentucky Cabin

When Scott of the YouTube channel Bluegrass State of Mind started planning the bathroom situation for his off-grid cabin in Kentucky, he knew a traditional toilet was out of the question. No plumbing, no sewer connection — just a beautiful piece of land where he and his partner spend their weekends. What he needed was something compact, practical, and built to last.

After researching his options, Scott landed on the Green Loo GL 90 batch composting toilet, ordered through Waterless Toilet Shop. Then he did what he does best: he documented the entire installation process on video for his community to learn from.

▶ Watch the full installation video

Why the GL 90?

Scotts pedestal inside the cabin 2

Scotts GL 90 bin below cabin 2

Scott didn’t arrive at the GL 90 without doing his homework. His first instinct was an incinerator toilet — until he saw the price tags. Units run anywhere from $3,500 to $5,000 before shipping or accessories, and they rely on mechanical parts that can fail over time. That ruled them out fast.

Standard composting toilets were the next option, but most are large, bulky units that take up significant space inside the cabin. For Scott’s tiny off-grid getaway, that wasn’t going to work either.

The GL 90 solved both problems. The porcelain pedestal sits above floor level — that’s the only part you ever see inside the cabin. Everything else: the collection containers, the vent system, the overflow — lives below the floor. For Scott, that was the deciding factor.

“This is going to be the only thing that’s above floor level in our cabin. It’s all you’re going to see. Everything else will be below the floor.”

The GL 90 is rated for 2–3 people in permanent use, or 4–6 people for weekend use. For Scott and his partner visiting a couple of weekends a month, he estimated the container could realistically last six months or more before needing to be swapped.

What Comes in the Box

GL 90 delivery contents

The GL 90 typically ships in three boxes and includes everything you need to get started — with just two exceptions Scott had to source locally:

  • 4-inch schedule 40 PVC pipe (10 feet was enough for Scott’s installation)
  • Pipe hangers to mount the vent pipe to the exterior wall

Everything else is included: the two 90-liter collection containers, the porcelain pedestal, toilet seat, waste chute, vent fan, rubber fittings to connect metric Australian fittings to US standard pipe, hemp shavings for the first layer, an enzyme-based cleaner, and all hardware.

Scott also added two optional extras he purchased separately: a manual whirlybird for the vent cap (for airflow on still days when the fan battery might be low) and a solar panel and battery pack to power the 12V fan.

The Installation

Scott’s cabin already had a dedicated bathroom space, which made the location decision straightforward. He chose a spot close to the exterior wall to keep maintenance as simple as possible.

Cutting the floor hole

With the subfloor still bare — an advantage he made the most of — Scott located his floor joists, marked the center point, and cut a 9.8-inch diameter hole for the waste chute. His advice: cut tight. It’s much easier to work a hole slightly larger than to deal with one that’s too big.

Cutting the floor hole

Building the container shelf

Rather than digging out a level spot in the ground, Scott built a simple timber shelf suspended from the floor joists below the cabin. This gave him a solid, level platform for the containers and made it easy to slide them in and out when the time comes to switch. The key measurement: from the top of the shelf to the underside of the floor joists, he kept 23 inches — 18 inches for the container itself, leaving 5 inches of clearance to slide the lid up and down the chute during a container swap.

Building the container shelf

Setting the waste chute

The chute sits 1.6 inches (about 1⅝ inches) proud of the finished floor. Scott cut it carefully, checked it was level from multiple angles, and secured it with angle brackets and adhesive. One honest note from Scott: he had to trim the corners off the mounting brackets to fit them around the chute.

Setting the waste chute

Vent system

The vent runs 4-inch schedule 40 PVC from the Y-connector at the container, up through the exterior wall, and at least 2 feet above the roofline. Scott used standoff brackets to keep the pipe away from the siding, which also made routing it through the eave cleaner. The 12V fan mounts in the vent line and pulls air up and out — ensuring the system stays odor-free inside the cabin.

Vent system GL 90

First use

Once everything was in place, Scott added the hemp shavings to cover the false bottom, locked the container in, and the system was ready. The soft-close toilet seat was, in his words, a nice bonus.

Container Swaps: Easier Than You’d Think

One of the most common questions people have about batch composting toilets is how the container change works in practice. Scott walked through it clearly:

When the active container is full, you slide the lid up the waste chute, pull the container out, put the solid lid on it (to continue composting in place), and slide in the fresh empty container. Hook the lid back down, reconnect the vent and overflow hose, and you’re done. Scott estimated the whole process takes about 20 minutes.

The genius of the batch system is that you always have a container ready to go — no gaps, no mess, no scramble to deal with unfinished compost.

Container Swaps

gl 90 batch composting toilet package waterless toilet shop white bg

First Impressions

Scott wrapped up his installation video with a simple verdict:

“I really feel good about this system. So far, first impressions — we love it. Mainly because it’s so compact inside your cabin. That’s literally all you have to deal with inside here.”

He also gave a nod to the support experience along the way. Before installation, he had around five questions he wasn’t sure about after reading the manual — and every single one was answered by Waterless Toilet Shop the same day or the next morning.

First Impressions of GL 90

Key Takeaways

  • Capacity: 2–3 people permanent use / 4–6 people weekend use
  • Above-floor footprint: The porcelain pedestal only — everything else goes below
  • Two containers included: Always have a fresh one ready; no downtime during swaps
  • Container swap time: Around 20 minutes
  • Minimum underfloor clearance needed: 18 inches (Installation Option 1) or more (Option 2)
  • What to source separately: 4-inch schedule 40 PVC pipe and pipe hangers

Watch the Full Installation Video

Scott’s full 72-minute installation walkthrough is available on his YouTube channel, Bluegrass State of Mind. It covers every step in detail — from unboxing to first use — and is one of the most thorough GL-90 installation guides available anywhere.

 

Thinking about the GL 90 for your own cabin, off-grid home, or outhouse? Browse the GL 90 on our website or reach out — we’re happy to answer any questions before you order.

gl 90 batch composting toilet package

GL 90

Batch composting toilet

$1,439.00
GL 90 composting toilet container closed lid spare container

GL 90 Extra Spare Container

$449.00
Whirlybird gen 2

Whirlybird

New Gen 2

$149.00
Solar Power Kit with built in battery

Solar Power Kit with Built-In Battery

$99.00
Hemp bale

Hemp Bale

For Composting toilets

$19.90
GL 55 batch composting toilet

GL 55

Batch Composting Toilet

$1,249.00
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CF 8 Composting Toilet – Estimated Daily Capacity

The CF 8 is a continuous composting toilet system featuring a single large 250-gallon container. Like the CF 4, it is designed for gradual emptying rather than batch-style use. Solids are typically removed in thirds or sections, allowing earlier deposits time to fully compost inside the tank.

This setup allows for either:


🔁 Continuous Use: Gradual Emptying in Thirds

When used year-round, the CF 8 is typically emptied one-third at a time, effectively composting in three rotating “piles” within the container.

Because the CF 8 is more than twice as large as the CF 4, each pile can hold approximately 480–960 poops, depending on composting conditions and how much bulking material is used.

Service Interval (per pile) Estimated #2 Visits per Day
30 days (1 month) ~17–32 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~8–16 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~5–11 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~3–5 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~1.2–2.6 visits/day

💡 These figures assume that one-third of the tank is in active use at a time, with older waste given time to compost before removal.


🌤 Seasonal Use: Full-Tank Emptying After Inactive Period

For cabins, cottages, or other sites used seasonally, the CF 8 can be used for a few months and then left idle to allow full composting. In such cases, the entire tank may be emptied once a year.

Full-tank capacity estimate: ~1,440–2,880 poops

Example: 120 days of use (approx. 4 months):
→ ~12–24 solid visits per day on average


⚠️ Disclaimer

These numbers are rough estimates based on typical use and conditions. Actual capacity will vary depending on:

For best performance, ensure proper aeration, regular bulking material use, and consistent emptying of composted portions.


💡 Want to Maximize Capacity? Consider a Urine-Diverting Toilet — With Some Important Considerations

upgrade to a urine diverting toilet pedestal

If you’re looking to maximize the capacity of the CF 8 system — aiming for 960+ poops per composting “pile” — we recommend using a urine-diverting (UD) toilet pedestal.

✅ Benefits of Urine Separation:

By diverting urine out of the solids container, the volume taken up by absorbent material (like peat or wood shavings) is significantly reduced. This can make a big difference in how often the system needs to be emptied.


⚠️ Downsides to Consider:

Urine-diverting toilets can take some time to get used to. Users need to sit or aim correctly to ensure proper separation, which might not happen consistently without experience or guidance.

For this reason, UD toilets are generally not ideal for public or commercial settings where the toilet is used by guests, tourists, or other first-time users. In these cases, misuse can reduce the effectiveness of the system and may even lead to unpleasant maintenance issues.


In short: A UD toilet is an excellent choice for maximizing capacity in private or family use, but for guest or public access composting toilets, a standard non-diverting model may be more practical and user-friendly.

Green Toilet 100 Easy – Estimated Daily Capacity

The Green Toilet 100 Easy is a compact and user-friendly batch composting toilet with a 26-gallon composting container. Its design makes it well-suited for outhouses, cabins, and even indoor use. A spare container is available to expand capacity and simplify servicing.


🔢 Estimated Solid-Waste Capacity per Bin:

Note: Due to the shape and internal structure of the container, the actual composting capacity is slightly lower than its raw volume might suggest, if you compare with Green Toilet 120 Family composting toilet for example.


📆 Average Daily Capacity per Bin

Service Interval Estimated #2 Visits per Day
30 days (1 month) ~6–7 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~3–4 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~2.2 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~1.1 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~0.5 visits/day

Notes & Recommendations:


⚠️ Disclaimer:
These estimates are intended as general guidance. Real-world performance may vary depending on:

CF 4 Composting Toilet – Estimated Daily Capacity

The CF 4 is a continuous composting toilet system featuring a single large 105-gallon container. Unlike batch composting systems (such as the Green Toilet models), the CF 4 is designed for gradual emptying — solids are typically removed in thirds or sections, allowing earlier deposits time to fully compost inside the tank.

This setup allows for either:


🔁 Continuous Use: Gradual Emptying in Thirds

When used year-round, the CF 4 is typically emptied one-third at a time, effectively composting in three rotating “piles” within the container. Depending on composting conditions and how much bulking material is used, each pile can hold approximately 200–400 poops.

Service Interval (per pile) Estimated #2 Visits per Day
30 days (1 month) ~7–13 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~3–7 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~2–4 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~1–2 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~0.5–1.1 visits/day

💡 These figures assume that one third of the tank is in active use at a time, with older waste given time to compost before removal.


🌤 Seasonal Use: Full-Tank Emptying After Inactive Period

For cabins, cottages, or other sites used seasonally, the CF 4 can be used for a few months and then left idle to allow full composting. In such cases, the entire tank may be emptied once a year.


⚠️ Disclaimer

These numbers are rough estimates based on typical use and conditions. Actual capacity will vary depending on:

For best performance, ensure proper aeration, regular bulking material use, and consistent emptying of composted portions.


💡 Want to Maximize Capacity? Consider a Urine-Diverting Toilet — With Some Important Considerations

upgrade to a urine diverting toilet pedestal

If you’re looking to maximize the capacity of the CF 4 system — aiming for 400+ poops per composting “pile” — we recommend using a urine-diverting (UD) toilet pedestal.

✅ Benefits of Urine Separation:

By diverting urine out of the solids container, the volume taken up by absorbent material (like peat or wood shavings) is significantly reduced. This can make a noticeable difference in how often the system needs to be emptied.

⚠️ Downsides to Consider:


In short: A UD toilet is an excellent choice for maximizing capacity in private or family use, but for guest or public access composting toilets, a standard non-diverting model may be more practical and user-friendly.

Green Toilet 120 Family

💩 Average Daily Capacity per 31-Gallon Composting Bin

(Based on approx. 356 uses involving a #2 — i.e., poop) – only the solids count!

Service Interval #2 Visits per Day (involving a #2)
30 days (1 month) ~11.9 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~5.9 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~4.0 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~2.0 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~1.0 visits/day

🟢 What counts as a “#2 visit”?
Only visits that involve pooping (i.e., going number two) — urine-only visits don’t contribute to filling the composting bin and are not included in the estimate.

⚠️ Disclaimer:
These estimates are approximations. The actual number of solid uses per bin may vary significantly depending on climate, temperature, ventilation, user habits, and the amount of dry bulking material (e.g., wood shavings or peat) added after each use.

Green Toilet 330

💩 Average Daily Capacity per 87-Gallon Composting Bin

(Based on approx. 1,000 uses involving a #2 — i.e., poop) – only the solids count!

Service Interval #2 Visits per Day (involving pooping)
30 days (1 month) ~33 visits/day
60 days (2 months) ~17 visits/day
90 days (3 months) ~11 visits/day
180 days (6 months) ~5.6 visits/day
365 days (1 year) ~2.7 visits/day

🟢 What counts as a “#2 visit”?
Only visits that involve defecation (pooping) — urine-only visits don’t fill up the composting bin and are not included in the 1,000-use estimate.

⚠️ Disclaimer:
These estimates are based on typical, steady use. The actual number of solid uses a composting bin can handle may vary significantly depending on climate, temperature, humidity, ventilation, and how much dry bulking material (like wood shavings) is added after each use.

Composting toilet waste pipe extension

💧 Liquid waste (urine) estimate

Average person produces about:

So for 100 people:


🚽 Flush water use estimate

Average flush volume in the U.S. is about:

Average person flushes ~5 times per day, so:

So for 100 people:


✅ Summary in gallons

Type Per person For 100 people
Urine (liquid waste) ≈0.4 gal/day ≈40 gal/day
Flush water (toilet only) ≈7.5 gal/day ≈750 gal/day
Product Image Product Clearance Requirement
CF 4 continuous composting toilet with porcelain pedestal green background CF 4 Continuous composting toilet 13″ (when partially buried)
gl 90 batch composting toilet package GL 90 Batch composting toilet 18″
CF 8 continuous composting toilet with non separating porcelain pedestal blue background CF 8 Continuous composting toilet 18″ (when partially buried)
Rota-Loo 650 Split-system Batch Composting Toilet Rota Loo 650 Batch composting toilet 26″
Green Toilet Lux 120 Composting toilet with spare container package Green Toilet Lux 120 Batch composting toilet 28″
Green Toilet Lux 330 Composting toilet with spare container package Green Toilet Lux 330 Batch composting toilet 37″
Rota Loo 950 batch composting toilet blue background Rota Loo 950 Batch composting toilet 38″

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Urine Separation in Composting Toilet Article

outhouse next to winter cottage (1)

outhouse next to winter cottage

 

open compost bin outdoors

open back bench-type-of seat
Installation principle of Green Toilet 120 and 330

Green Toilet 120 Family composting toilet installed

Green Toilet 120 Family installed underneath outhouse seat

Green Toilet 330 outhouse inside flat seat

Green Toilet 330 ventilation pipes

Green Toilet features ventilation pipes.

On top of the vent pipe stack here is a Whirlybird

Green Toilet double base from below

Green Toilet’s double base from below

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